Friday, December 18, 2009

Cautioning Teenage Girls

This has been written though a male's eye. That is the 
reason for usage of the male pronoun 'he' thoughout this book. 
Notwithstanding this, the contents of this book apply both to 
male and female children.

But this chapter for a change is meant especially for the 
girl children who have more problems and more worries to carry, 
considering the traditions by which most families are governed.

God has created females with an initial disadvantage, but 
for an eventual advantage. What I refer to here is their 
'beauty'.

Every girl child grows and blossoms into a beauty attracting 
many especially from among the male group. It is this flower 
that attracts many a bee that hang around every day, looking for 
the taste of honey.

But unlike flowers, girls who give away the honey stand 
condemned for ever in the eyes of our traditions and the 
tradition minded people which is what the society is ultimately 
composed of.

These days girls receive equal treatment with boys. They 
get equal opportunities for going out of home, receiving 
education, participating in social events, etc. Still there are 
many girls who complain of parental controls for they are still 
expected to return home by a particular time, they have to remain 
accountable to parents especially to the mother and explain as to 
where they went, whom they met, what happened there, etc. etc. 
These many times irk the girl children and they feel presence of 
'lack of trust' in the minds of parents, especially the mother. 
Parents have their tensions and cannot say out plainly what they 
have in their minds. They too are infact afraid that their 
children should not mistake their questioning as 'lack of trust'. 
They are on the other hand afraid that no 'accident' should take 
place due to dangers that lurk around. This is in fact a con¬
flict situation where free communication does not take place 
between parents and girl children.

Parents, in particular the mother, are by nature anxious 
creatures. It is not that they don't trust their daughter. But 
they are anxious that nothing untoward should take place. It is 
this anxiety in their minds that makes them act like the 
investigators.

An investigator is a person whose job it is to suspect any 
one and anything. But his object is not to put any one into any 
embarrassment or inconvenience. It is similar to the duty of a 
watchman. Watchman is a person who has to look with suspicion 
any one who approaches the premises he is guarding. He just
cannot afford to leave things to 'trust' and allow people free 
access.

Here is a small anecdote. A person went for an interview 
for the post of watchman. He was thin and looking sleepy. The 
Board after examining him told him that they need a person who is 
a little fat, who does not sleep and who suspects anything that 
goes around. He told them '....then sir, I shall send my wife.'

The above anecdote amply explains that women by nature 
suspect, even needlessly at times, about things that happen 
around and men generally are not that suspectful. They are 
sleepier than women. This is the reason why mothers are more 
anxious about their daughters while the fathers are busy reading 
newspapers.

Any person who is worried about safety, would always look 
for possible danger signals and that is the way mothers 
function. That is so because they know what the consequences are 
of anything untoward that might happen.

Even where the mother collects the courage to discuss 
frankly the issues involved, the girl children generally come out 
with 'Don't worry Mamma. Do you think I am a child? I know it 
all and I assure you that nothing would go wrong.'

In such situations parents are left with the only option of 
responding 'OK, my dear. I only want you to be careful' and 
feel content with that.

Yes, one can be careful to avoid 'accidents'. But accidents 
also occur due to the acts of commissions and omissions on the 
part of others, notwithstanding your exercise of caution. This 
is what parents have to essentially communicate to their daugh¬
ters. There are many male adolescents who want to cause 
'accidents' and who feel a thrill in dreaming wrong.

Freedom! Who does not like freedom? Freedom is really 
beautiful and enjoyable. Freedom to move with all people, 
freedom from time limitations, freedom to go anywhere, freedom to 
stroll wherever you want without the fear of thieves, robbers and 
eve teasers is a very good thing. We would all like to leave our 
doors and windows open to let the free flow of breeze pass 
through our homes. But we are obliged to keep them closed and 
feel the suffocation only to avoid mosquitoes and thieves.

For anything in this world, we may have to pay a price. So 
is the case with freedom. Freedom too has a price and if one 
wants to be free, he would have to pay the price for it one day. 
And the 'price of freedom' we are talking of here in this chapter 
is very high .

Parents have to communicate not only their anxieties, but 
also the needed guidelines to 'help' their daughters identify 
people with wrong ideas in their minds. To me it appears that
the girls have to be alert to the guys from the following angles:

1. Viewers: Guys who get attracted by the girls and 
behave differently. Some stare at the girl 
at her eyes, at her body etc. Some others 
intermittently look at her, only to take 
away their eyes when she makes the eye 
contact.

2. Impressors: Guys who try to impress by their appearance 
and style. Guys who make jokes and who make 
her laugh. Guys who slowly introduce 
subject of 'sex' in their jokes.

3. Space Guys who come closer, sit closer and who 
reducers: 'accidentally' touch her, but say 'sorry'.

4. Hang Guys who make themselves 'present' and
arounds: 'visible' wherever she goes and who feign
'accidentaly' meeting her.

5. Fencers: Guys who develop friendship and who make 
'presents' to fence her. Also guys who talk 
about her dress, hair style and make up.

Parents have to tell their daughters about the guys of the 
above kind. The guys could be of any age. Once she observes the 
presence of the above traits, she should be careful about them.

In summary, spinsters should

- develop their own time schedules to reach home

- identify places to be avoided

- identify kinds of dresses that attract guys

- avoid seductive make up

- avoid acceptance of gifts

- avoid letting people into the house when she is alone

- maintain her personal space between herself and other
males

- start thinking in terms of polite avoidance when she is 
confronted with wrong guys and wrong situations.

- autonomy can be sought from parental control if they
continue to be accountable to

one's time
one's goals
one's threats
one's traditions and values
one's growth and progress



Parents are not at all trying to strangulate their daughters 
by exercising control over them and they are not averse to grant¬
ing the autonomy to them. But what the children need understand 
is that giving autonomy to children does not mean


permission to commit mistakes; and

abdication by parents

The anxiety behind parental controls over grown up girls concerns 
their daughter's "safety" and it can be reasonably taken for 
granted that girls too are interested in their "safety". The 
goal of both parents and their daughter being the same, what 
parents are concerned is there should be no compromise on goal 
attainment while they give the autonomy.


In Management, there is a concept of delegation, which is 
nothing but granting autonomy to a subordinate to do his job in 
his own way. But every delegation is accompanied by a need to 
give the delegator a feedback of what has been done and achieved. 


Similar is the case of grant of autonomy at homes also. 
Children seeking autonomy should make it a practice of where did 
they go and what did they do during the period of autonomy.

Temper Tantrums

Children often get into anger due to various reasons, 
whether justified or not. This anger is reflected by different 
children in different ways:

a] Some children take to violent display of tantrums by 
kicking, shouting and crying

b] Some children closet themselves into a room or go 
elsewhere to brood over the matter.

c] Some remain at home, but showing a hung face and refrain 
from talking to any one

d] some resort to hunger strike and adamency till the demand 
is met.

Well, these temper displays are not peculiar to children 
alone. Even grown up people resort to these. The [a] category 
man does this to his wife and children. The [b] category man 
leaves the house and does not return home till late in the night 
or even the next day morning. The [c] remains aloof and does not 
talk to his family people and the [d] does say 'I have no appe¬
tite'. These are extensions of his childhood carried over be¬
cause these tantrums remain uncorrected even till late in life.

Parents would do well, on such occasions to ponder over the 
matter as to whether there was any lack on their part in stoke 
giving to the child. If only parents had been showing 
appreciation to the child for all his good conduct, the child 
would never feel the necessity to show temper, for he would have 
already known what is the productive behaviour and how he should 
communicate his need. It is only where the children had been 
denied of stroking, they resort to display of temper tantrums.

Let us now consider as to how to handle the children who 
display tantrums.

In tackling the tantrums, some parents take to shouting, 
ordering or even punishing. While these may temporarily calm 
down the child, his inner voice would be one of hostility and 
hate towards the parent. Hence this method always fails to 
change the child inwardly.

Some parents resort to coaxing and cajoling. When the child 
knows that parents are soft, he would demand that his demand be 
met, if not now, atleast later. Usually such pampering parents 
cave in and the child gets to know as to how to 'extract'. Thus 
this again is an inappropriate way of handling the situation.

It is the opinion of researchers that the tempered child 
should be allowed to have the steam out. When the coolness 
returns, even if a couple of hours or a day later, the child 
should be fondled and the following message given:

My dear, why did you do that?
Did your shouting/brooding/sulking help?
I had not given in because you abandoned discussing and
resorted to striking.
You convince me of your need, I shall help you get that.
You have to earn what you want, mere demand does not help.

Changing the child inwardly is more important than buying 
peace at the time when the child strikes.

Support your Child

PROVIDING EFFICIENT SUPPORT TO CHILDREN


The old methods of giving birth to children with no goals in mind can no more work. 1990s and the following 21st Century are very different from the past. Now the reality is 'perform or perish'. This reality is going to affect our children in the coming years. The new economic reforms ushered in our country clearly demand high quality performance and achievement in the years to come and our children would therefore have a demanding period of life.

Parents have therefore to get clear of the above and equip their children accordingly.

We have already dealt with in great detail in what manner parents have to shape themselves and their children to make them 'perform' effectively. We have already told in this book that parents have to keep the turf [i.e. the house], in a congenial manner and both the husband and wife team have to function effec¬tively having no conflict at home. We have also told the parents that they have to be qualitatively 'available' to their children to guide them effectively.

I have been observing many homes and find that parents do not come in a single variety. They are found to be of different kinds. The varieties I have seen are:

No time parents
who have no time to attend to the family. They are engrossed in other preoccupa tions and hence have left the home management to their spouse.

Worker parents
These parents do the job of their children and give them total attention.Even the home work of the children are done by these parents and believe that they have to work for them. This causes no development in children.

Boss parents
These parents behave like a Lord at home and boss over every one including the spouse.

Popular parents
These parents spend lavishly on their children and get them whatever they want
In some cases, even they bribe their children to make them obey instructions.
Giving of more than barely needed pocket money also comes within this definition.
Such children get highly pampered and ultimately get spoiled.


Fire parents
These parents believe in putting up a sense of fear in their children to make them obey. They do not realise that children in such circumstances put up a false front of obedience, but resent such behaviour in parents internally.

Constraint parents
These parents have their own excuses for not doing their parental duties. These people believe that their children are already rotten and spoiled and nothing can improve them. Hence they remain unhappy and withdrawn always.

Financier parents
These parents think that their duty is over once they get their children the needed books, note books, etc and pay of their school fees. In case despite this, the children do not get good grades, they arrange tuitions. They legitimately believe that it is the duty of school to develop their children.

Parents have to realise that none of these parent models would work towards proper upbringing of their children.

The correct parent model depends on the stage at which the child stands intellectually.

If the child is a beginner, one has to act as a real parent providing him what he needs, explaining what to do, how to do and treating him with love and encouraging him to involve in his own development.

If the child is already learning and taking interest, then the parents have to act as teacher, asking questions, explaining, and expanding his thinking and ensuring his input.

If the child is a climber, taking deep interest in his onward move, the parents have to act as a friend, supporting his effort, appreciating and praising him for his performance and motivating him to do more.

If he is already a topper, parents have to give him all the needed assistance and behave like a grand parent leaving him on his own except be enquiring from time to time whether he needs any help.

In all cases, parents have to practise a good touch. They have to fondly touch the child frequently making him feel the care of the parents. They should not hesitate to pat him whenev¬er there is need for encouragement. Shaking hands to assure, drawing the child closer to comfort and hugging him to celebrate success are other means to practise the touch. The beauty with the 'touch' is that it conveys love, affection, comfort, support, security, encouragement etc. and would influence the inner talk of the child in favour of the parents. This favourable inner talk of the child is so important for him to develop positive attitudes which alone can take him towards the building up of the self confidence in him.

Counseling your grown up child

Every parent shuld be a good dardner to ensure their plants 
[children] grow well.


What does the gardner do to make the garden yield good 
results?


He prepares the ground

He ensures he buys good seeds

He plants the seeds with adequat gap

He waters the seeds and then the plants

He applies manure

He cuts and prunes the plants

He removes the unwanted growth around

He harvests the yield


Now as parents in charge of growing children, parents have 
to do a similar thing. Parents have


to prepare the ground for the child birth by gearing up
themeslves emotionally and financially and also by readying
the partner


to ensure that the seed is good. That is made possible by
making the child bearing mother emotionally stable and
physically healthy


to ensure adequate time gap between children's birth


to feed the child with food, water and stroking to ensure
proper growth


to manure the child through motivation and encouragement


to cut and prune by proper scripting and correcting aberra-
tions


to remove unwanted growth in the child and remove the weeds
This is to be done by counselling.


This chapter is devoted to counselling erring children. 
This chapter is important in the wake of what is other practised 
by parents. In many homes, when parents find their children 
getting misdirected and acquire unwanted traits parents are first 
seen to worry or complain/lament to spouse or other friends about 
the child who of course share the concern of the complaining 
parent. On some other occasions the parents might be wondering as 
to what to do.


Somewhere the parents might take up the issue with the 
children lecturing to the child who is already fed of lectures 
from teachers. In fact no one wants to listen to lectures. What 
many citizens do when the country's President comes on TV to 
deliver a lecture on a National Day? Many citizens are seen to
change the channel or put off the TV. In a similar psychology, 
the child also turns off his ear to the lecturing 
parent.


Sometimes the emotions may erupt and the parents might rise 
to communicate a bit of their mind ending up in quarrels and high 
blood pressure on both sides with little imrovement to child 
behaviour.


If we just review the above approaches, we can find the 
following:


Parents' avoidance - I am not OK, he is not ok

Parents' complaining - I am ok, he is not ok

Parents' lecturing - I am ok, he is not ok

Parents' shouting - I am ok, he is not ok


The above approaches to resolving conflicts do not work 
because they start with fault finding and pre-supposes that the 
child is not ok. He may be not ok, but letting that know to the 
other party affects the chances of success.


The scientific method to approach the adolescent is coun¬
selling. Counselling is neither advising nor firing. It is just 
counselling. Let us see how it is to be put into practise.


The first step in counselling is to identify the positive 
aspects in the adolescent. Well counselling is towards removal of 
the negative behaviour present in the child. But we need to 
start with certain positives present in the child. Hence it is 
necessary to think and identify what positive aspects are present 
in the child. May be he is good in studies, but bad in behaviour. 
May be he is good in games, bad in studies. May be he is good in 
taking care of his external appearance but bad in relationships. 
Well, if parents take time to think about the positives present 
in the adolescent, it is not difficult to identify a few aspects. 
What is important in this regard is to note down the positive 
aspect of the adolescent in specifics. For example, it is not 
sufficient to note down his positives as a good player in crick¬
et, but to recall and note down the specific good runs scored by 
him or the number of catches by him in the recently held few 
matches.


The second step in counselling is diagnosis. In diagnosing 
the the negative behaviour in the adolescent which the parents 
want to correct, they need to note it down as a 'concern area', 
and not to term it as a 'misbehaviour'. Here again we need to 
note down the concerns in specifics, such as he does not come 
home earlier than 2030 hrs or he has been scoring consistently 
low marks in mathematics, etc.


The third step in counselling is to change the concern area 
into positive expressions. If you had identified the concern 
area as not reaching home before 2030 hrs in the evenings, con¬
vert it into an expression of 'he should be back at home by 1930
hrs.' If the concern area is 'he is scoring low marks in Mathe¬
matics' convert it into a positive expression of 'he needs to 
enhance his marks to 50% in mathematics'. If the concern area is 
the child is not studying at evenings, convert it into an expres¬
sion of he needs to study between 2030 hrs to 2200 hrs.


The fourth step in counselling is to take an appointment 
with the child or adolescent for conference. Parents need to 
intiate the discussion as


'Bete, I have a few points to discuiss with you.

When can we do that?'


The response of the child would be 'Any time, Dad'.


'Can we make it at 9 p.m. today?'

'Oh sure'


Now the parent has already won half the battle for he had 
had the commitment of the child to listen to him. The child 
would be thinking of 9 p.m. appointment throughout the day and he 
would be 'available' to the parent on dot.


By your above approach, you have treated him as an adult and 
conveyed your respect for his time and convenience. More impor¬
tantly you have adopted a 'I am ok; you are ok' approach. What 
your child liked most in the transaction was that there was no 
'you are not ok' content in the approach of the parent. It is 
that approach of yours that has made you win the first round.


The fifth step now. The clock strikes nine and both you and 
your child have already 'arrived' on the scene. Well he may have 
his anxieties and you may have yours. But on your part, be 
relaxed and try your best to make him feel relaxed too.


'So bete, how was the day?' you start casually.


'Fine, Dad, Fine'


'Was there any match today? You must have scored well.'


'Sorry Dad, I scored a blob in today's game'.


Oh, never mind, never mind. That happens some time. I know 
you score good runs and in the last September tournament, you 
made me proud of you. You did all the scoring and I was being 
congratulated by the neighbour. Wasn't it odd, Madan?'


No Dad, but for your encouragement, I would not have made it 
at all.


No, No, I tell you, you are a talented boy and you can 
definitely rise to greater heights.


Thank you Dad.


I want you to make similar achievements in studies as well.


I will Dad.


What plans you have for that?


I propose to study more.


How do you do that, when you come home very late in the 
evenings?


No Dad, I propose to come home a bit earlier and devote 
sometime for studies too.


I would love that, Madan. Can you make it to reach home by 
7 p.m. so that you can devote sometime for studies, say sometime 
between 8 to 10 p.m.?


I think I should.


Now that is counselling !


Have you observed as to how the discussion went on?


It started with positives in the child;

Had all the encouragers;

Made the child feel highly comfortable and proud;

Even when the subject switched over, both felt comfortable;

The parent opted to put questions, than to make advices'

The questions put were open ended like 'what plans you have'

The session was not grilling nor interrogatory in nature;

The session was fact seeking and stimulative.


Thus for counselling to be effective, parents should keep 
the atmosphere relaxed, positive and motivating and put open 
ended and guided questions. The beauty of counselling is that 
both the parties talk at 'elderly level' and no one had any 
interest in asserting themselves. More importantly, there was no 
'not ok' projection from either side.


The above conversation is only an example. The discussions 
would be smooth if parents get themselves trained in counselling. 
Even most difficult situations can be effectively tackled through 
effective counselling, the basic guidelines being as already 
explained above. Some additional help-points are as under:


When the child expresses some anxieties or difficulties, parents need reflect their concern, appreciate his problems, and ask what they can do to help him to achieve the goal.


Make sure no emotions surface from either end. If there are outbursts from his end, don't take it personally. Touch him, pat him and convey you are there to his support.


Encourage the child to talk freely. You simply listen withpositive expressions.


Become a friend than be authoritative.


Educate on the risks of what he is doing. State your concerns in friendly tone.


Draw up a contract [He should be home by 7 p.m.]


Counselling if properly done, can never fail with our child¬
ren. You know they are always with you. Only you will have to be 
with them.

Create Learning atmosphere at home

Don't ever think that 'he is a kid, he may not need to know 
this' or 'he is a small boy, he cannot do this'. Give children 
enough opportunity to oknow and do. Young can learn and do 
almost everything and this ability should not be killed by our 
attitude towards them. Only the children need a proper guide and 
some training on 'how to perform', whether it is swimming, cy¬
cling, athletics or gymnastics. The same thing applies to games 
or music. What is not encouraged and grown from childhood would 
die by adolescence. To develop self confidence in children, what 
is essentially needed is self confidence in parents that their 
children can do. No body is born great or gifted. Everyone is 
made gifted and great by proper training, guidance, hardwork, 
sincerety, encouragement and recognition.


Buy instruments and keep it within the reach of children. 
Buy tennis racket within their reach. This is a way to attract 
the child to what you want him to do. Encourge him to touch and 
try the instruments and such other things. Train, enthuse and 
guide. Don't tell the child


Don't touch it, it may get spoiled

Don't do this; Don't do that

These negative directions actually encourage inactivity. Always 
encourage if they start doing anything. Active role of parents 
is a must in child development.


Make sure that children are kept active without feeling the 
rigour. Children shiuld never feel learning as burdensome. 
Better learning can be achieved by associating lerning with play 
and wholebody movements. Children turn indifferent to learning 
whey they are loaded with responsibilities and compelled to be 
seated doing his work. This is not only bad, but also certainly 
harmful because it is this element that make children want to run 
away to feel the freshness of the air.


Parents who expect children to labour under columes of books 
and notebooks are not only blid, but also deaf for they cannot 
hear the cry of the child for freedom.


Parents have to change their own perception of education and 
make the atmosphere change for the child. Let the parents go 
through the syllabus of their children and learn themselves and 
then 'talk' to the child casully and interestingly on the sub¬
jects. Let parents make children ask questins to them on sub¬
jects and let parents feign ignorance or provide only incomplete 
answers. Then they would see children taking pride in completing 
the answers and trying to teach the parents. Let parents in their 
'talk' to the children raise doubts on certain points, the answer 
to which they already know. In this game, children would take 
interest and turn curious. Now it is easy to make the child read
the lesson and find answers. This is recreational studying.


Help children to make experiments at home. It is very much 
possible to turn the house into a laboratory. Even if your house 
does not provide enough room for the purpose, all the parents of 
the locality can join together and provide for a small room where 
children can do experiments. For that matter the experiments can 
be done even in a verandah or in the open.


Children should be introduced to various forms of learning 
where is ability to observe and curiosity to know are encashed. 
If the parents take interest in self learning first and then 
behave with children friendly and cooperative, there is nothing 
that cannot be achieved. Parents attitude can create more intel¬
ligence in the children than piles of books.

Help children build their career

How to make children career minded


There was a period in history when the common man, the 
trader, the farmer and the other service people in the community 
were not learned people in today's standards. People were simply 
making their living in sowing, harvesting, fishing, cattle rear¬
ing, etc.


With the onset of iniduistrial revolution, the things 
changed. People switched over to manufacturing jobs and converted 
raw materials into finished goods.


With markets growing, we needed people for various other 
needs like clerks, accountants, managers, lawyers, etc. and these 
new needs introduced men to modern education.


With more and more discoveries and inventions taking place, 
we took to transporot, communications, power production, travel, 
etc. which opened up fresh job markets for the people who had the 
right educatin.


The electronic revolution made significant strides in the 
offices, factories and homes throwing new avenues of education 
and careers in various new fields including in the media.


We have since entered the computer and information age. This 
is the third revolution now sweeping the world. Countries like 
Singapore are turning into 'intelligent islands' making it possi¬
ble for people to have education, shopping, conferences, etc 
sitting right at home. These are further opening up newer and 
newer channels of opportunities for education and careers.


There was a time when primary education was sufficient and 
with tht people were able to rise high. Things changed and people 
needed atleast to become graduates. Now the new market economy 
and global village concepts have made it necessary for people to 
acquire expertise in more fields than one.


With computers having already made their entry and robitics 
waiting on the wings, it is no more advisable for parents to 
prepare their children for clerical or white collar positions 
keeping government jobs in mind. At any rate willy nilly, the 
goernment have reserved almost, most of their positions for 
certain categories and in another twenty years, the entire bu¬
reaucracy is likely to be manned by reservists of one form or the 
other. In such a situation, parents would do well to prepare 
their children towards private careers.


Children as they grow have to be introduced to concepts of 
markets, competition and to the need to shine as career persons. 
Today's job demands are no more confined as they used to be. 
They demand people with combination of disciplines, i.e. with 
multidisciplinary exposure like Engineering-Finance-Marketing 
with of course necessary exposure to computer literacy.

Parents have to be aware that one might get a job but job is 
not a career. A job may be given by an employer, but it is your 
and your child's responsibiility to make a carrer for him.


Parents have to increasingly resort to develop their child¬
ren in privately run career clinics so that they develop the 
needed knowledge and skills even while in school. This is import¬
ant for children to face competitive examinations for admission 
to higher education, the gateway to careers.


Parents have thus to become longterm planners and career 
strategists, keeping in mind the market climate around. It is 
also their duty to restructure their children to become career 
directed even from their early years. This is where creating 
other interests that we talked about earlier can become the 
launching pad. With proper advance planning, parents cannot think 
of their children having a brilliant career.


Keeping children busy and putting them to various training 
courses during vacations nd early months of school years is 
important. The training could be in any field, even it is 
bakery, watch repair, garment designing or whatever. It is 
simply a question of keeping them interested in positives in 
their early years of life. Thus throughout the school years 
parents have to be on the look out for fresh areas where training 
could be imparted at the next opportune occasion.


Parents in a particular area can join together to bring in 
and organise various training and skill development courses. 
Even they can organise these through the aegis of the shools 
concerned. In this way the children can grow gifted knowing a 
variety of things and acquiring cognitive abilities.


Gifted children are not born from heaven with total blessing 
from God. They are only ordinary children who have picked up 
skills and crafts early in life. Making this possible lies in 
the hands of parents. If parents develop G oals, O rganise the 
needed facilities to be available for children and interest the 
children to D o, GOD automaticaly helps the children to become 
gifted. God helps those who help themselves. So parents must 
provide early stimulus to children by taking personal interest in 
them.


With reference to career consciousness children can be 
divided into three age groups.


Uptil age5, children observe and are highly inquisitive to 
learn. But between age 5 and 12, this inquisitiveness wanes 
away. This happens due to children being heavily controlled and 
quietened both at home and at school and due to this children 
engae itheir minds in fantasying rather than learning. This is a 
productive period in the lives of children which is simply wasted 
and the children dwarfed due to mismanagement of the child. It 
is by age 13 or 14 children start realising that they have to
make themselves equipped for some career, but many having lost 
the prime time of their age, are unable to catch up. Not being 
able to catch up, children lose their self confidence and once 
self confidence is lost, all the foundation, construction and 
building work so far done by parents evaporate in the vacuum.


Parents, beware !

Love Marriage proposal from your child

Teen agers' love is a mighty weapon
That has divided many a families !



The above reflects the true reality that many families had 
witnessed. With children leaving parents for higher studies or 
employment it is likely to be on the increase.


Parents have always a list of standards to enforce. They 
would always convey 'I love you, if....' Their love to children 
is always conditional.


Even when the child was small, parents would hug and kiss 
the child if he idoes something that is apreciative. Lest he is 
in for punishment.


So this scale of assessment continues even when the child 
has grown up.

Children are supposed to marry the person who is approved by 
the family elders and family elders would approve only those who 
fall within the boundaries they have inherited.


Well, children are permitted to choose their partners who of 
course fall within the specified boundaries.


These conditions exist because it is inot that only the 
couples would have contacts with the other party. Even the 
respective families need to have satisfying interactions and for 
this there have to be similarities in views, in customs, food 
habits, patterns of speech, place of religious worship, etc. 
Otherwise families will not be comfortable in the company of the 
other.


Wedding is coming togoether of a male and female, but mar¬
riage is coming together of large number of families for unifica¬
tion. If the latter does not take place, there is no marriage, 
only a wedding.


This precisely turns out to be the reason for post-wedding 
turbulances and break ups in many love marriages that take place 
defying the family norms. In many instances love marriageshave 
broken immeidiately after the honey moon. The period of gazing at 
each other having been over with the honey moon, the couple are 
compelled to look outward and it is there they find host of 
oppositions from own relatives, in laws and sometime even from 
erstwhile friends. This is the first time they also look at 
their own traditional / mutual variations, dissimilarities of 
views, etc.


While in love they had generally a better opinion of the
other lover than he/she had desered. They definitely fell in love 
with a personality, but they now find that they have to live with 
a character. The girls especially realise that the man loved her 
only get sex from her.


Now that they know each other well, the love no more exists. 
The vows of love, continued love and togethernessis gone.


People fall in love.

The climbing out takes the rest of life !


Many times children in love argue that even traditional and 
arranged marriages fail. True, they too fail. But the respective 
families feel an obligation to set the matters right and the 
affected couple have someone to fall back upon. In fact the 
affected couple continue to receive positive strokes/support from 
family members. But in failed love marriages, the respective 
families feel vindicated and justified and there is hardly any 
positive stroke supply.


Furter children have to be told that their above comment 
amounts to their acceptance of chance of failure and that this 
very approach is destructive in matters of marriage. Such a 
failure oriented approach to marriage is not likely to keep the 
marriage in tact.


It is the 'child' in the adolescent boy and girl that wanted 
to carry on their play and decidied to marry each other. This 
'child' did not and cannot think of what other needs are there in 
making a marriage a success.


Well, in all ventures there is an element of failure or 
success. Even if one fails there, one can try afresh. But mar¬
riage is not one such venture. If you fail once in marriage, you 
face doom. There is seldom a chance for trying afresh and even 
if you make a fresh approach and fresh life, it cannot stand 
itself. So in marriage one cannot take things lightly.


Parents have to bring up the 'elderly' in their children. 
They have to be made to think and analyse the risks, the dangers 
and the consequences of the marriage that they propose.


The question is how to make the 'elderly' to come out in 
your child in love which you don't want.


This had been a billion dollar question even before me when 
I ventured to write on this topic. I could only think of and come 
up with the following questionnaire for your child to answer. In 
fact both the lovers can be asked to answer this and their re¬
plies assessed to find out as to what is the depth of love.


The questionnaire



1. What attracted you towards the other?

The colour of skin

The slim / tall personality


The shapes


The kind of dress that one wears

The mannerisms exhibited

Any other


2. Do you feel the rush of blood whenyou see your lover?


3. Do you feel like putting your arms around him/her?


4. Is your lover similarly placed like you?


Say
both are away from parents

both have step mothers

both are deprived of love from family

both have love for movies, music, art

Any other


5. Have you listed down your


standards and values in life you cherish?


likes and dislikes

Ambitions, dreams and goals

Socialisation and independence aptitudes

food habits, customs, traditions


health problems

short comings like short temper, hate, revenge

sacrifices needed to make adjustments


6. For girls:

What does he expect you to be after marriage?
Does it affect your self standing ability?


7. Do you admire the lover for any of his/her qualities:


for the sympathy he/she expresses for you


For the stroking he/she gives you
For the uprightness, honesty
For the self confidence he/she projects
For the hard work he/she puts in
For the high academic/professional achievements
For the good manners he/she projects

Any other

8. Does your lover


blame anyone for his/her misfortunes

complain` of work/home situations

find people difficult to get along with

enjoy talking about others' personal affairs

smokes or drinks


spend money lavishly

shun conversation at times
admit his short comings


9. What each others family history?

Any quarrels, broken relationships?


10. What is each others financial standing?


11. Whether society in general is in support of your

proposal for marriage?


12. Have you listed who all are for and against the marriage

What does the arithmatic show?


13. Can the love stand the strains of opposition from near
and dear and continue a life of happiness?


14. Can the lover provide you the support and security in
a hostile environment?


15. Can you live a life of dignity under conditions of red
flags all over?

The assessment of answers


1-3.Positive answers to these questions indicate bodily
attraction and the charm would be over once the honey
moon is over.


4-5 While similarities found in Q 4 are so momentary and
are not sufficient to sustain the marriage for long,
the similarities that can be found to Q 5 can sustain it


6. It is preferable that girls retain their self sustaining
abilities and avenues [say employment] and to this
extent boys are expected to respect the financial in-
dependence of girls.


7-8.Answers to 7 and 8 would be useful to assess the quali-
ties of the lovers.


9. The answers provided are to be analysed to find out
whether the lovers are likely to have inherited these
qualities and whether there are possibilities of their
behaving similarly. This question is for checking the
scripts one received from parents/family.


10. Answers to this question are very important.


11- These questions are meant to verify the withstanding
15 abilities of the lovers.


May be parents were able to have the lovers give their 
honest answers to the above questions.

May be parents had objectively and meaningfully assessed the 
plus and minuses of the proposal.


May be the parents had advised the child to change his/her 
mind.


May be they were successful. [Congratulations !]


May be the lovers had still persisted and decided to go 
ahead and get married. [Congratulations !]


Now is the stage for the parents to remember the saying:


You are never too old to grow up


Grow up, my dear parent, grow up.


Please remember that marriages break more due to external 
hostilities than due to lack of mutual love among the lovers. I 
don't want you to preside over the doom of your child's marital 
life.


It is you who made the plant to grow. No one who had grown 
a tree would go out to cut it down in anger.


What was your goal when yu reared your child? You wanted 
him/her to be happy. So he/she is now. Why are you aroused now?


Is it the 'I love you if....' syndrome? Then you are 
selfish.


You had made lot of sacrificies. Do one more. Cool down. 
Sit down and think. Thing not through your brain. Think through 
your heart. It is now time to push your brain aside and give 
your heart a chance.


Do you want your child to make a sacrifice now for your 
happiness? Have you really grown that selfish?


I am sure you haven't.


You are now an elderly person. If so act elderly.


Go and Bless them. This is the time your child truely needs 
your hug and warmth. Please do not hold it.


Children deserve love, when they don't deserve it !

When your child leaves for higher studies

In these days higher education is so important that parents 
are obliged to send the children for outstations for pursuing 
higher learning. In some homes they have to send their children 
away for employment since rarely one gets employment in his 
native place.


The children leave. For parents that is a very difficult 
time. They are happy and sorrow both at the same time. In fact 
as the time of departure ners, their feeling of separation over¬
takes them.


One thing, they can no more see the child daily. Their 
meeting will become occasional. They would henceforth be visi¬
tors. The parting is almost final. How can the parents who had 
taken so much effort and care in bringing them up can withstand 
the feeling of parting and separation? Mother is the first one 
to burst out when the child leaves. The father gulps his feel¬
ings since he knows men cannot cry. But he too bursts out once 
the child leaves and fades in horizon.


Apart from separation, the parents are more worried about 
the future well being of the child. They are anxiousas to how 
the small child [for them, their child is always small] would 
manage in the new place among strangers. But here the child 
speaks like an adult. He says 'I would manage; don't worry'.
But the parents are not relieved.


On the day of departure every one is charged with emotions. 
Lots of advices and concerns get expressed. Lots ofassurances 
are traded. Each promises to get in touch with each other through 
postal and telephonic communication.


The whistle, the green flag and the train leaves.


Back at home parents are in high gloomy state. The child 
feels restless in train, goes down the memory lane, gets emotion¬
al. but controls.


He slowly gets ready to face the new free life. Moves with 
people, acquires new contacts and gets new friends. Writes a 
letter to parents about the new place, new acquaintances and 
communicates that there is nothing for them to worry about.


Parents communiciate in reply, with lots of advice.


A fortnight passes. The adolescent has gained roots in the 
new place. He moves around with a small group of newly found 
friends. The letters from parents arrive. He thinks he would 
write tomorrow. Tomorrow again he gets no time. Letter writing 
postponed to Sunday. But Sunday he finds himself more occupied 
with items accumulated for the weekend and with friends. Any way 
he writes the letter on Sunday late night, hurriedly. He writes 
there that he is very busy with studies and that next time he
would write a detailed letter.


Parents are disappointed to receive a short letter, but 
sympathise with the child for his lack of time. Each parent 
consoles the other and speaks in support of their child.


But the detailed letter is yet to be received. In fact the 
frequency of letters get reduced and despite parents' repeated 
complaining to him in their letters, there is little difference.


What eyes do not see, the heart does not week for!


What has really happened to the boy or girl?


The problem is stroking.


When there are friends to energise him morning till evening, 
he finds little time to free himself for his duties towards his 
parents. Over period, it is acquaintances who come to sustain his 
life, support his life and help him in all his needs. When they 
attend to him so much, he too in return has to be attending to 
them. The principle of mutuality takes over.


Parents re the main people who shape a child. The child, as 
he grows, always questions himself before he does anything wheth¬
er parents would approve of what he proposes to do. Even when 
parents are absent from the immediate vicinity, he asks for the 
approval of parents from the image of parents he carries in his 
mind. For him parents approval is of prime importance. That is 
he goes by the script he had received from his parents.


But when an adolescent has gone to a new place, away from 
parents day to day control, he starts acquiring new scipts from 
his new environment. It is possibly here that he smokes for the 
first time in lie and even starts thinking that drinking is not 
all that bad. New scripts !


The more and more he acquires newer and newer scripts, the 
image of his parents start waning day by day and one day hetotal¬
ly becomes free of parental influence and turns a new man, some¬
time to the shock of parents.


Parents to note !


When you plan to send your child away for settling for a 
considerable period [a couple of years is sufficient], be ready 
to receive a new personality. He would come back changed in his 
opinions, in his habits and in his scripts. Someone said


Children are like race horses

You can groom and teach them to run

One day they will run


And you can't run with them !

What children long to have

The above subject could be studied under three different 
topics. They are:

Factors that influence the growth of children
What children long to see in parents
What children basically need

We shall see the above one by one.


Factors that influence the growth of children

It is necessary for parents to know that there are various 
factors that have ahand in developing or limiting the child's 
growth. They are:

1. The kind of food that the child takes

2. The type of house where the child is brought up

3. The kind of dress that the child is made to wear

4. The occupation in which the parent is engaged

5. The example that the parent sets

6. The parent's emotional health

7. The economic status of the family

8. The learning atmosphere at home

9. The kind of teachers/teaching that the child gets
10. The kind of media to which the child is exposed
11. The script that the parents provide
12. The support, encouragement and motivation the child gets
13. The spare time interests that the child is led to


These should be the focus areas for the parents interested 
in developing children. All the above focus areas may not be 
within the capacity of the parents to change. But the parents 
should see that as many of the above are kept positive for the 
child.


What children long to see in parents

Parents have a lot of expectations from their sons and 
daughters. It is this reason that they are always out to ensure 
apropriate behaviour in their children.


In any human transaction, there are always two parties and 
consequently there are two-way expectations. Parents would do 
well to oknow what children expect of their parents

When I was planning to write on the above, a thought flew 
into my mind 'why not write it in the language of children them¬
selves?' The result is the following poem:


I am lucky to have your love and care

While you always forgive, I wouldn't dare.


I have never seen you shout or scream

Instead you shared your thoughts and dream.

Never you had acted punishing or in whims

But listened and remained a wind beneath my wings.

Father, as the root of our family tree you have helped me grow, yet leaving me free.

You, my idol, I respect, rever and admire

Your calm, smile and nobility that inspire


In being your child, I take a real pride

For you always support, encourage and guide.

You, my best friend, any lad would live very sad

Without a Father like you, my dear Dad !

I am sure, the expectations of a child from his father are 
very clear from the above poem. Still I consider it worthwhile to 
recapitulate the expected qualities of parents as under:

Yes List No list Result to be achieved


Love Emotions Being admired

Care Shouting Being respected

Forgiveness Screaming Being revered

Smile Punishing Children to take

Calm Whims pride in being

Nobility Undue controls your children

Support Strength of hands

Encouragement Undue discipline

Guidance

Freedom

Friendliness

Sharing thoughts

Sharing dreams

Help for growth


There are some more specific points which parents need know. 
They are

1. Even parents who are very busy should find quality time for 
being with their children and this way Parents shuld make child¬
ren feel important and special to them. If ever they see children 
unhappy, they should cheer him up.

2. Parents themselves should remain positively active to serve 
as role models for their children.

3. Both the parents must love each other and they should be 
close. The best security blanket a child can have is parents who 
respect each other.

Please note that there is “no mention of the following” in the 
expectation of children:

Wealth that you leave
Pocket money that you give


What children basically need

A study of economics will indicate that every human being 
has a variety of needs and wants and these are unlimited.

Applying this to children, we can identify presence of a 
variety of needs in them.

1. Physical needs

Infants frequently cry and every cry of the infant 
indicates that he needs something and something is bothering him.
The infant's needs are basically physical. The need can be 
further defined as need for freedom from hunger, thirst and 
suffocation. They are basically survival needs. Once these 
needs are tackled and satisfied, the baby goes to sleep.

2. Belonging needs

Over a month or so the baby develops his vision and is able 
to see around and starts identifying his mother. He now looks 
forward to her love and affection. A child deprived of mother's 
love, care, touch, embrace and cuddling, would have a hampered 
growth since these human needs remain unfulfilled and he remains 
preoccupied with the suffering due to deprivation which affects 
his mental and physical growth. On the contrary if these needs 
are fulfilled, he grows.

With further growth in the child, he now identifies more 
people at home and starts reciprocating by smiling and responding 
to others. With their care, love and affection being showered on 
him, his need for sense of belonging gets fulfilled enabling 
better physical and mental growth.

3. Security needs

Time passes, the child understands the family and 
environment, he starts moving around. Still he avoids strangers. 
At this stage he refuses to get into the arms of even family 
friends because they are yet to gain recognition from the child. 
At this stage of life, the need of the child is for security.


Children's sense of security also gets affected if parents 
fight among themselves. The child fears that the two might part 
and may abandon him. Hence harmony between parents gets the 
child the much needed sense of security and it is this sense of 
security that enables him to concentrate on his other activities 
and grow effectively.


4. Intellectual needs


With no anxiety from security angle, the child now develops 
the need to explore, observe and understand. He starts moving 
around in the house and starts grabbing items, feel them, taste 
them and understand them. You can be sure that at this stage, 
the child's intellectual needs have come to the fore. Now is the 
time he needs to be exposed to different things and it is time he 
is provided with toys of different varieties, so that the child 
can develop his general knowledge. This can be followed by 
alphabets, pictures, books etc. These should be then followed by 
music, such as rhymes. The child grows through these support 
tools and acquires intellectual ability.

5. Possession need

After Physical, security, belonging and intellectual needs, 
arrive the fifth need, viz., ownership need. In this age, the 
child seeks to keep the things for itself and refuses to part 
with items or share the same with other children. At this age, 
the child demands anything it sees anew, such as toys whether it 
is in a shop or with another child and seeks to possess the same.

6. Esteem need

The intellectual need and the ownership need grow somewhat 
in an overlapping manner. Curiously around this age the children 
also develop an esteem need, the sixth need. Here the child 
expects that parents should treat him with dignity. You spank 
the child, it resents it and either engages into a temper tan¬
trums or withdraws itself and avoids talking and socialising, 
even if it be for a temporary period.

7. Justice need


The child at this stage starts moving around other children 
either in the school or in the neighbourhood. At home and school 
he wants to be treated on par with other children around and does 
not want to be treated with any partiality or bias. This is 
indicative of the fact that the child has developed understanding 
and ability. It also indicates that the child has developed his 
justice need. If treated unfairly, his expresses displeasure and 
this resentment of the child tells us that he feels denied of 
fairness and justice.

With this seventh need entering into the minds of a child, 
parents have to understand that he has come of age and should no 
more be treated as a child, but be treated as a person. From 
then on mutual interactions must be encouraged between the par¬
ents and the child and every effort should be made to make him 
understand the issues involved in any demand or conflict. The 
child should be encouraged to ask questions and get satisfied.

Of these seven, except for intellectual need, the remaining
grow stronger when there is a deprivation. For example, if food 
is not available, the physical need becomes an urge. Similarly 
if there is no love or affection, the belonging need turns into 
an urge, even a killer urge.

On the contrary, as far as intellectual need is concerned, 
if there is a deprivation of say materials for study, the 
intellectual need gets smudged and over period recedes. 

The Parent Model

We saw earlier that parents life is the child's copy book 
and that it is of utmost importance that parents need to project 
themselves in a right manner so that children can draw the needed 
inspiration from them. So what should be the parent model de¬
serves a special study and understanding. We may with advantage 
study this subject with under three topics as under:

Parents need to become Inspirers
The desired parental model
A self modelling checklist

Now let us proceed to study the above topics.

Parents need to become inspirers

We already saw what the human behavioural patterns are, i.e. 
the four dimensioned personality of human beings. To recapitu¬
late, the four phases are Child, Adolescent, Parent and the 
Elderly. We saw there that there are both negatives and positives 
in the first three phases of child, adolescent and the parent. 
We specifically noted the following when we studied the above 
subject:

"The problems of human life is due to the above negative 
characteristics present in men and women and if ony the 
world for at least your families can get rid of these nega¬
tive characteristics, you can find relationships smoother 
and productive. Once relationships are conducive, you get 
the needed support and warm climate in which you can endea¬
vour towads success. The message in this chapter is that 
you shed the negatives of child, adolescent and the parent 
in you and concentrate on the positives."

In the second chapter titled 'Parents' life is child's copy 
book' we saw if parents remain self centred, the children also 
become self centred. It was made clear therein that no parents 
can teach children about the way of life which they themselves 
are not actually following and that if parents themselves are not 
serious they can't expect children to be serious about them. So 
parents need to understand that

If a child lives with hostility, he learns to fight
If a child lives with criticism, he learns to criticise
If a child lives with justice, he learns to be fair
If a child lives with love, he learns to return the love
If a child lives with praise, he learns to appreciate
If a child lives with encouragement, he acquires confidence

Thus in the above two chapters we saw that the human be¬
haviour in general is a mixture of negatives and positives and if 
ia parent wants his children to shape well, he needs to raise his 
children in a positive environment. Unfortunately, what is seen 
that parents themselves practise negatives but want their child¬
ren to be positive.

In one of the Behavioural training session organised in my 
office, the Professor asked the employees present at the training 
as to what they consider themselves, 'Ordinary or Extra-
ordinary'. Many employees stated that they are only ordinary.

The Professor then asked the employees as to what their 
parents wanted them to be. While a few replied that their 
parents did not have much expectations from them, many stated 
that their parents wanted them to be extra-ordinary.

The Professor then asked "Well, what you want your children 
to be, ordinary or extra-ordinary". Everyone without any moment 
of hesitation said they wanted their children to be extra-
ordinary.

The Professor then asked the employees a question. "When 
your parents wanted you to be extra-ordinary and when you want 
your children to be extra-ordinary, when they are you ordinary?"
None had a reply. They felt the hollowness in their ambition of 
what they wanted their children to be.

The Professor then asked his second question. "If you are 
yourself ordinary, can you guide your children to be extra-
ordinary?" The employees stated "No."

The above narration should bring home the point that unless 
the parents themselves pratise what they wanted their children to 
be and unless the parents set themselves as a model, it would be 
difficult for them to expect their children to fulfill their 
desires and ambitions. Therefore it is necessary that parents 
become aware of what the desired parent model is and how they can 
shape themselves into a model for their children.

The desired parental model

While it is most welcome that parents play with their child, 
they must no more look upon the child as a simple doll to play 
with, to get joy and happiness for themselves. They should 
realise that their main job is to build the child's future. If 
they proceed with this motto in mind they are in for a very 
rewarding experience.

Adults do not produce children.
It is children who produce adults.


The very arrival of child in home should make you feel adult 
and 'elderly'. It is time to start conducting the life in a more 
matured way.

Many parents consider that the job of a parent is to ensure 
that they make money available for food, clothes, books and fees 
and once they take care of this, the children will grow them¬
selves with all the virtues of life, i.e learning, cleanliness, 
courteous behaviour, etc. For them, to be a parent means to 
be a banker and a financier.

Sorry . No.

You have to work with the child to achieve these for him.

First and foremost have a good relationship with your 
spouse, wife or husband as the case may be. You know children 
learn by observing parents. If the child sees his father helping 
the mother in household chores, he too would learn and be inter¬
ested to do household jobs. If on the contrary, the father reads 
newspapers or hers music while the mother toils, the child too 
would learn to be indifferent. Thus parents should learn to help 
each other and take efforts to ensure that the child picks up the 
message. As already stated the best model a child can have is 
parents who respect each other. Ensure happy dealings at home. No 
quarrels, no fights, no spankings, no manipulations, no nothing.

Also be a courteous son or daughter to your parents. Be a 
social sibling to your brother or sister. Don't predecide how you 
should behave with people in the family. You don't have to wear 
a tough mask as you arrive home from office. Don't be tough and 
don't appear tough. Don't raise your eye brows whenever you ask 
the youngsters at home about school work. Many people freeze 
their mind and predecide their reactions and function in an 
automode. All these are to be avoided and one needs to be in 
collaborative energy which alone can make people function at home 
with a constructive mood. Look upon yourself as a facilitator 
than as an authority. Peel off the mask and be relaxed.

Similarly be a person who offers help to neighbours in times 
of their need such as illness, accidents or during any of their 
emergencies. Make sure that in helping the neighbour, you also 
involve the child so that the child develops considerate feel¬
ings.

In general, be a loving, caring and an affectionate person.

Please put a full stop to bad habits, if any you may have, 
like drinking, gambling, worrying, and such other negative be¬
haviours already listed. All your sacrifices are worth it as 
nothing ranks in this world higher than rearing children.

Turn a good person and earn peace, tranquility and happiness 
to your house. Let your house turn into a Home. Peel away all the 
layers of contamination over you.

Have ethics in life, shed prejudices and be aware of what 
you are doing.

You do not have to wear a tough mask when you talk to your 
wife and children. Don't predecide as to how you should behave 
with people at home. Talk pleasantly with your child and get to 
know about lessons had by him at school and school assignments 
given to him.

Be unstressed. Communicate at home peacefully. Use only 
words in your communication and do not build any kind of unpleas¬
ant emotions around the words you use. When you feel bad inside 
you, instead of showing a grim face, you can simply say "I feel 
offended". Let there be no adjectives while you communicate your 
negative feelings. Likewise, instead of getting angry, you can 
simply say 'your behaviour annoys me'. For saying this you do 
not have to roar and create resentment in others.

Yes, when you brim with pleasant emotions, hug people and 
even kiss them. Feel happy at all times and show your pleasant 
emotions. There do not simply stop with words and make sure you 
surround your words with expression of your pleasant emotions.

Your words are sufficient to communicate negatives and your 
emotions need flow only when you want to express positives. These 
make definite impact on everyone at home. Your children learn to 
behave. Teach them to behave on the above lines.

Modes of behaviour generally get passed down from generation to generation from parents.

Children value those which you value. Good or bad. Have 
therefore a choice of behaviour.

Spend your time in sharing with others at home. Spend it in 
knowledge acquiring, creative and other developmental activities.

Critical, punishing and cynical parents are never liked by 
children. These push your children away from you. With negative 
communication, no one can ever build positives in children. These 
do not enable children think positively.

Very often your reactions at home are the product of what 
anxieties you carry home from your office or factory. When you 
leave your work place, make sure you put all your bad experienc¬
es inside your table drawer and lock it for you to unlock and 
take over the next day in office, if necessary. For heavens sake 
come home with a free mind and with no stored negative feelings.

You may be highly educated, there may be many people to 
admire your knowledge. But be lovable too. For others to love 
you, you need a congenial behaviour towards them. Be admired for 
your knowledge but also be loved and liked for your behaviour. Be 
sober and soft.

Be loved and not be loud

Be aware that your child can develop only through your 
understanding, intelligence, ideas and assistance, and not 
though your expression of negative emotions and feelings. Let 
your communication carry no tensions but only happy images. Move 
closer to your child, develop personal relationship, behave 
intimately, charm the child and be assured of his and your suc¬
cess.

Be a religious personality yourself. Adopt the correct 
religion, where

R = Restrain yourself. Have self control; avoid bad
emotions and watch yourself. All virtues consist
basically in controlling one's emotions.

E = Engage in positives and have continued source of
positive energy.

L = Love, affection and care. These are the watch words
with which you can bring up the good side of your
parenthood.

I = Intimacy Development should be your focus, Take spe-
cial steps. Exhibit your love, care and affection.
Children develop intimacy by seeing how you behave
and not by the love you have inside you.

G = Have God oriented approach already explained in the
previous chapter. God helps only those who help
themselves. To repeat, God is nothing but a higher
power of our own. So commission yourself.

I = Inspire the child with your behaviour. Motivate,
channellise and make him creative.

O = Over see and over come. Overcome the aberrations in
the child. Deal with ideas and not though punish
ments. Punishments disable children from thinking
effectively. Punishments make them feel insecure and
tense which affect their learning . The fault no
child ever loses is the one he was punished for.
Some parents curse their children. This is very bad
and needs to be avoided. Never label your child,
as labels dampen their interest. Children's aberra-
ions need be overcome through counselling. We have
a chapter on counselling children later in this
book.

N = Navigate, assist, support and promote. Don't simply
be affectionate without knowing how to assist and
promote. Mere affection will spoil the child. Learn
to channel the child with the help of love and
affection and lead him to success. The on coming
chapters essentially deal with 'how do you navigate
your child'.

Religion means setting models and navigating people through 
motivation and inspiration. We have known the success of Jesus 
Christ and Gautam Buddha who established their religions without 
ever writing a word on paper, for no paper was used in those 
days. Yet they have a huge following of disciples with abiding 
love even to this day centuries later. They could achieve it and 
establish their religions just because they had all the ingredi¬
ents of R-E-L-I-G-I-O-N in them as explained above. You also 
follow these characteristics, you are sure to have a wonderful 
following by your child.


A self modeling Check list for parents


Well, we have seen above what the 'Parent Model' is. Now it 
would be of some help to the paents to provide them with a check 
list to verify their own personality to determine whether it is 
positive or negative. The following few lines are towads provid¬
ing this check list for the benefit of parents.

I had, in my research and development pursuit, asked many a 
parents to tell me as to how they spend their time. Based on the 
responses I received, I have grouped them into ten categories as 
follows:-

1- Obeying - Obeying people, bosses, spouses, rituals

2- Suffering - Worrying, upset, emotional, impulsive,
frustrated, withdrawn.

3- Bodying - Playing, body building, choosing colours and
dress, making appearances and other physical
maintenance activities.

4- Resting - Killing time, procrastinating, roaming,
browsing news papers, talking politics,
watching T.V.

5- Wanting - Over eating, gambling, smoking, drinking,
sexing, dreaming, jealous, pleasure seeking.

6- Damaging - Quarreling, fighting, abusing, hostile,
arguing, manipulating, angry, critical.

7- Amassing - Hurrying to get rich, acquiring articles,
displaying wealth, power seeking.

8- Scripting - Prescribing, ordering, punishing, ritualising.

9- Stroking - Loving, appreciating, laughing, listening,
caring, developing relationships.

10- Developing - Working, earning, educating, learning, thinking
ð 7 3 Š building, guiding.


Now can you please draw your portrait? Now can you take up a
paper and pencil and write which of the above activities you are
engaged in generally.


Your questionnaire starts here. Answer the following for 
yourself and find out what type you belong to.

1- Obeying (Child)
Do you obey elders?
Do you act 'sheep' before your boss/spouse/rituals?
Do you toe your mother to the neglect of your spouse or
vice-versa?

2- Suffering (Child)
How emotional are you?
Do you spend time worrying, withdrawn, etc.?
Do you feel running away from home?
Do you blame others for failure?
Do you continuously focus on unhappy childhood?
Do you have any fears/ guilt feelings in you?

3- Bodying (Adolescent)
What is your focus on your body image?
How conscious are you in projecting your physique?

4- Resting (Adolescent)
How do you spend your time in the evenings?
How much time is spent with newspapers/TV/friends?
Do you ever feel boredom?

5- Wanting (Adolescent)
Are you a pleasure-first-personality?

6- Damaging (Adolescent)
What is your relationship quotient with your
neighbours/colleagues/bosses/spouse/children?
Do you shout/yell/express disgust/raise voice?
Do you have a home torn by arguments?
Are you a never-smile character?

7- Amassing (Adolescent)
What is the cost of your furniture sets at home?
Do you have a show case at home?
Do you have a car which your profession does not need?
Do your children have a conveyance each?
How many rings have you on your fingers?
Are you proud of your children settled abroad?
Are your earnings honest?

8- Scripting (Parent)
Do you always expect your children to follow
your instructions?
Do you prescribe guidelines or strict rules of
discipline for them?
Do you often pump moral percepts into them?

9- Stroking (Parent)
How much care and love you express and display
for people at home?
Do you give love without a price tag?
Do you carry a winning smile along with you?
What is the fun level at your home?
Do you pat, motivate and encourage every one?
Do you treat your spouse, children and others as
'individuals' with their own mind and likes?

10- Developing (Elderly)
What time you get up from bed?
How much time you devote at home for your
own development/constructive work?
Do you crave for activity?
Do you spend time coaching children?
Do you practise strength with ease?
Have you got wit and grace?
Are you a combination of knowledge, good behaviour
and creativity?
Do you take interest in people?
Do people who come to you leave with a feeling of
having learnt something?
Do they see in you a profound courtesy?


The above exercise must enable you to draw up your portrait 
as parent. Your honest answers to the above questions should
make you well informed of yourself enable you to identify your personality
give you an awareness as to what and how much of child/Adolescent/Parent/Elderly states you possess give you the needed information to work towards eliminating
your negative characteristics, if any help you to move towards elderly level taking along with you also the positives of child, parent and adolescent states help you to make in you necessary attitudinal change as a prerequisite for making you set a model behaviour for your
child to emulate.

Remember

For you to inspire your child, you have not only to become 
a great parent but should also be a great person.

So develop a personal power, not the parent power, in you.
Believe that you can improve yourself.
Take off from you the types 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7 totally;
Adopt types 9 and 10 in full measure; and
Add to that the positives of types 1, 3 and 8.

Do a thorough mental house cleaning. Take the above tools, 
chisel out the unwanteds and carve out your own life sculpture. 
Achieve mental hygiene and become a NEW YOU !

That is the way to acquiring an inspiring personality in 
yourself !

Wish you Good luck in your endeavour !